7.3 Temperature

7.3.1 Command Status

Optional.

7.3.2 Description

A range of temperature models are available to support simulation of heat movement and potentially its impact on hydrodynamics via baroclinic (density driven) processes. The temperature model is typically deployed in most settings that require further environmental simulation such as water quality. Temperature simulation is activated using the Include Temperature command.

Modelling of temperature is typically coupled with atmospheric heat exchange (see Section 7.7). If temperature is simulated without atmospheric heat exchange then temperature is treated as a passive tracer.

Supported temperature model implementations are summarised in Table 7.3, with links to the relevant implementation sections below. Commands are listed in Table 7.4.

Table 7.3: Temperature Implementations
Model Implementation Description
None Temperature simulation disabled.
Barotropic Temperature simulated as a passive tracer without density feedback.
Baroclinic Temperature simulated with density coupling (baroclinic effects).
Table 7.4: Temperature Commands
Command Description
Include Temperature Optional - Activates temperature simulation and optionally density coupling using active and baroclinic flags.

7.3.3 None

This model is the default and excludes the simulation of temperature.

! Temperature Disabled
Include Temperature == 0, 0 ! {0} OFF | 1 ON, {0} Density Coupling Disabled | 1 Density Coupling Enabled

7.3.4 Barotropic

This model includes the simulation of temperature as a passive tracer and temperature is not included in density calculations.

! Temperature Barotropic Model
Include Temperature == 1, 0 ! {0} OFF | 1 ON, {0} Density Coupling Disabled | 1 Density Coupling Enabled

7.3.5 Baroclinic

This model includes the simulation of temperature and has it contribute to density calculations. It is typically used where thermal stratification or water quality processes are to be simulated. Simulation of deeper freshwater lakes and water supply reservoirs are typical applications.

! Temperature Baroclinic Model
Include Temperature == 1, 1 ! {0} OFF | 1 ON, {0} Density Coupling Disabled | 1 Density Coupling Enabled